September/October 2014 Archives - Woodworking | Blog | Videos | Plans | How To https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/magazine-issue/september-october-2014/ America's Leading Woodworking Authority Tue, 30 May 2023 19:43:50 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.7 PROJECT: Outdoor Storage Chest https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/project-outdoor-storage-chest/ Wed, 24 Jan 2018 17:27:58 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42109 Whatever deck or patio items you need to store this fall, here's a stylish and weather-resistant chest to keep them dry year-round.

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Whatever deck or patio items you need to store this fall, here’s a stylish and weather-resistant chest to keep them dry year-round.

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Make a Foldable Lap Desk https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/make-foldable-lap-desk/ Fri, 02 Dec 2016 15:27:19 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=34626 Readers, writers, artists and anyone who works from a sitting position will find both comfort and function in this folding piece of furniture.

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Readers, writers, artists and anyone who works from a sitting position will find both comfort and function in this folding piece of furniture.

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Track Saw Reviews https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/track-saw-review/ Fri, 05 Dec 2014 12:43:28 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=9085 Which of these six track saws edges out the rest for top honors in our test?

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Track saws are ideal for slicing up sheet materials cleanly and accurately, and they’ll cut lumber and other materials, too. Which of these six saws edges out the rest for top honors in our test?

Track saws may look similar to a circular saw you can buy for a fraction of the price, but that’s where the common ground ends. Their blades retract into a shrouded guard until you thumb a release lever and pivot the motor assembly down to begin cutting. It enables these saws to either plunge into a surface — a great thing for flooring contractors or remodelers — or be fed into the edge of workpieces conventionally.

But for us woodworkers, there are other advantages. A track saw’s base fits over the channel of an aluminum guide rail and follows it for making laser-straight cuts. The edge or edges of the rail also have a pliable sacrificial strip that supports the workpiece where the blade teeth exit on the top side. It reduces the incidence of lifted fibers or chipping where an ordinary circular saw could leave a ragged mess.

Most of the motors on these saws have soft start, variable speed and electronic feedback circuitry like a good router, and a dust port on the blade guard whisks away debris before it has a chance to escape.

I use my track saw almost exclusively for sizing down expensive and cumbersome sheet goods, because it’s easier to feed over 4x8s instead of wrestling the sheets across my table saw. And in truth, the cutting results are every bit on par with my cabinet saw.

VIDEO: Why You Need a Track Saw

 

Testing Track Saws

Five years ago, when I tested track saws last, there were only three contenders, but the category has grown to six options now for the U.S. market. While these saws aren’t a cheap investment, I’ll argue they’re your best solution for sheet goods, and they’ll cut lumber and other materials, too, with the correct blade. So, it’s high time we take a closer look at the category again.

For testing, I connected these saws to a premium dust extractor and put them to work, slicing up 100 lineal feat of chip-prone melamine board, then cut across the grain of another 100 ft. of splintery birch veneer plywood. The test materials were resting on a fresh sheet of rigid foam insulation board. I wanted to compare cutting results, overall ease of operation, dust collection efficiency and general fit and finish. All these saws come with 48- or 60-tooth high quality carbide-tooth blades, so I tested them with their standard blade in place. Here’s how this “track meet” turned out.

DeWALT DWS520K

Street Price: $548 with 59″ guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 21 ⁄8 ” @  90°; 15 ⁄8 ” @  45°
Weight: 11.5 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: 0° to 47°
Speed Range: 1,750 to 4,000 rpm
Web/Phone: www.dewalt.com  / 800-433-9258

dewalt-track-saw

If you’ve spent some time with other DeWALT saws, you’ll feel right at home with the robust build quality of this DWS520K track saw. It features a thick magnesium base, sturdy and easy-to-adjust tilt controls and a pair of comfortable, rubberized grips. Setting depth-of-plunge on these saws is a simple matter of locking a pointer and knob on scale beside the guard, and DeWALT makes that easy to gauge, thanks to Imperial markings.

The only feature that isn’t as user-friendly is the blade-changing system: it involves an eight-step process of locking and unlocking levers that makes the job fussy.

Once set up for cutting, there’s a parallel linkage on this saw that requires you to push the saw carriage forward slightly on the base before plunging it down at an angle. It feels a bit awkward, because the other saws pivot down into their bases with one wrist motion, but it’s easy to adjust to.
This saw’s aluminum guide rail features two rubber edge strips — one on each side — enabling you to cut along the rail with the saw facing either direction. That’s a helpful detail. Other rails limit cutting to one edge of the rail only.

When put to work, the DWS520K’s motor never flagged on either melamine or birch ply, although the blade did leave tiny chips and splinters on the rail side of the cut. But, if I set the machine for a 1/8″-deep scoring cut first, then followed with a through cut, the trail of tiny defects improved. And DeWALT’s dust collection was effective.

This saw is one of only a few with a spring-loaded riving knife and an anti-kickback stop in the base. Those two features make it safer for ripping solid wood, as well as making stationary plunge cuts while on the rail.

You can buy the saw and carry case alone for $469 or with a 59″ rail for $548. It’s a fair buy but not the cheapest.

A centered channel and two rubber edges on DeWALT’s track allow the saw to cut on either side for added convenience.
A centered channel and two rubber edges on DeWALT’s track allow the saw to cut on either side for added convenience.
Depth-of-cut is easier to interpret for stateside users, thanks to an Imperial scale.
Depth-of-cut is easier to interpret for stateside users, thanks to an Imperial scale.

Festool TS 55 REQ

Street Price: $615 with 55″ guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 115⁄16″ @ 90°; 17⁄16″ @ 45°
Weight: 9.92 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: -1° to 47°
Speed Range: 2,000 to 5,200 rpm
Web/Phone: www.festoolusa.com / 888-337-8600

Festool-track-saw

I’m no newbie to Festool’s TS 55 track saw; it’s been a reliable companion in my shop for years, and it has a proven pedigree of success with both pro woodworkers and tradespeople. Still, I found it interesting to test it against five other competitors. In terms of features, the “55” is fully appointed: it has a riving knife, it tips to -1° or up to 47° for beveling, and the plastic green splinterguard provides a zero-clearance slot around the leading edge of the blade to help ensure clean cuts. Blade changes are as easy as flipping a lever, plunging the tool and unscrewing the arbor bolt. Simple, and a task you may need to do in order to replace it with one of many available blade options.

When put to task, Festool’s motor electronics kept blade speed consistent, regardless of the cutting load. Plunging action is smooth. Two textured adjuster knobs on the base control cams so you can snug the saw up on the rail’s channel for zero side-to-side play. (All of these saws have a similar feature.) Once adjusted, the base glides easily along.

This particular test saw left very tiny chips along the rail side when cutting melamine, even with the splinterguard in place. A shallow scoring cut first, though, reduced those chip-outs. When I switched to birch ply, the TS 55 surpassed all other saws here, cutting it with no evidence of splintering on either the rail side or waste side of the cut. On both melamine and plywood, dust extraction was exceptionally effective.

For $615, you get the saw, a Systainer® carry case, a pair of clamps to anchor the rail to a workpiece, a stop block and a 55″ guide rail. The TS 55 doesn’t lead the pack on depth capacities at either 90° or 45°, but it’s a pleasure to use.

Festool’s unique green plastic splinter- guard helps minimize cutting defects by supporting stock right where the blade exits up and out of the cut.
Festool’s unique green plastic splinter- guard helps minimize cutting defects by supporting stock right where the blade exits up and out of the cut.
 An included sticker gives you the option of inch markings on the updated TS 55.
An included sticker gives you the option of inch markings on the updated TS 55.

Grizzly T25552 Kit

Street Price: $245 with 55″ guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 131 ⁄32 ” @  90°; 17 ⁄16 ” @  45°
Weight: 11 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: 0° to 45°
Speed: 5,500 rpm
Web/Phone: www.grizzly.com  / 800-523-4777

Grizzly-track-saw

Grizzly’s track saw is a relative newcomer to this tool category. Compared to its competition, what’s immediately compelling is the sub-$250 pricing. That buys you the saw, a 55″ track, two track clamps, a connector bar for securing tracks end-for-end and a rail stop for plunge-cutting. You can also buy the saw without the track or extra accoutrements as the T10687 instead, for $179.95.
But, saving hundreds of dollars over other track saws will require some compromise. It has a single-speed motor without soft start.

I like the overmolded primary grip and spacious trigger, but the plunge release above the grip is too far up and back to reach easily. The ergonomics of engaging that plunge release became tiring after 50 repetitive cuts. Plunge action, however, was very smooth.

The saw’s depth-of-cut control sets solidly, and you’ll read it in inches rather than millimeters. Its bevel tilt knob locks the upper carriage securely at angles up to 45°. There’s a riving knife to make ripping safer, and the 9-amp motor was powerful enough, despite its seeming lack of feedback circuitry, to help keep torque output constant.

In terms of cutting quality, though, this rail saw fell behind its competition. A regular pattern of chipping occurred on the top face of melamine, despite the guide rail’s rubber edge strip, and there was sporadic chipout on the bottom face, too.

When I switched to birch plywood and made my through cuts on cross-grain veneer, splintering was evident along the top and bottom edges as well. Then, I tried scoring both melamine and plywood first with a shallow cut, followed by the through cut. This improved the results on the top side, but obviously, not on the bottom.

Dust collection was somewhat effective, but the saw blew debris forward during cutting and left more of a trail behind it than the other saws.

All in all, will this saw make cuts that are straighter and cleaner than a hand-guided circular saw? Definitely. Did it leave sawn edges that were as crisp as its competition? Not for me. But, with reasonable expectations, here’s an affordable way to cut down sheet stock and lumber at a very good value.

Three triangle indicators on Grizzly’s blade guard show you its blade limits when making full-depth plunge cuts.
Three triangle indicators on Grizzly’s blade guard show you its blade limits when making full-depth plunge cuts.
A riving knife is a safety feature no standard circular saw offers. It prevents the kerf from closing up behind the blade when ripping solid wood.
A riving knife is a safety feature no standard circular saw offers. It prevents the kerf from closing up behind the blade when ripping solid wood.

Mafell MT 55 cc

Street Price: $945 w/ 631 ⁄2 ” guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 21 ⁄4 ” @  90°; 15 ⁄8 ” @  45°
Weight: 10.4 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: -1° to 48°
Speed Range: 3,600-6,250 rpm
Web/Phone: www.timberwolftools.com  / 800-869-4169

mafell-track-saw

Mafell, like Festool, is made in Germany, and it quickly became clear during testing that its engineers have left no stones unturned when designing a premium plunge-cut saw. The MT 55 cc has a powerful and smooth-running 10-amp motor with soft start, torque control and variable speed. It didn’t fade when pushed hard through 200 feet of test cuts.

One bevel-tilt knob, rather than two on other saws, controls tilt settings, and the saw tips from -1° up to 48°, then holds the angle securely. To help you find the blade’s position when tilted, a red tracking pointer moves as you tip the machine. Depth-of-cut reads in metric, and the saw will handle deeper cuts than Festool, up to 21⁄4″ (57mm) at 90°.

Changing blades on the Mafell couldn’t be easier: push one button, flip a lever, and the guard’s outer half flips open like a car hood. The arbor locks automatically, too.

This saw features a 3mm scoring function with a knob to the right of the grip. Nudging it with a knuckle, I was able to score melamine, then cut it with only a scant chip lifted now and then. There was negligible splintering on the rail side of birch plywood, too, provided it was scored first. All in all, an exceptional cutting performance here. Dust collection, through the saw’s 35mm dust port, was tidy.

The only downside to this top-shelf saw is its price: $802 for the saw and a Systainer-style case, or add the aluminum guide rail for another $143. But once purchased, I highly doubt you’ll regret this investment.

Mafell’s base can be retrofitted for Festool tracks by removing  this filler piece.
Mafell’s base can be retrofitted for Festool tracks by removing this filler piece.
Blade changes on the MT 55 cc are simple: flip open the hinged guard and loosen the arbor bolt.
Blade changes on the MT 55 cc are simple: flip open the hinged guard and loosen the arbor bolt.

Makita SP6000J1

Street Price: $399 with 55″ guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 23 ⁄16 ” @  90°; 19 ⁄16 ” @  45°
Weight: 9.7 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: -1° to 48°
Speed Range: 2,000-5,200 rpm
Web/Phone: www.makitausa.com  / 800-462-5482

makita-track-saw

It doesn’t always happen, but it’s fun when, in a tool review, a dark horse emerges from the herd. This time, it’s Makita’s SP6000J1. For standard goodies, the saw has some of the same features as Mafell and Festool: a 3mm scoring setting, -1 to 48° beveling capacity with presets at 22.5° and 45° and a blue Systainer-type carry case. Squeeze the trigger, and it surges to life slowly, thanks to soft start.

This saw is compact, and rubber overmolds make its twin handles comfortable. The scoring feature is easy to activate — it’s a push/pull knob next to the grip. Blade changes are easy, too, in just a few steps.

But, all this said, the icing on the cake was Makita’s cutting performance. Using the scoring feature first, no other saw could match it on melamine. The cuts were flawless; so sharp, in fact, that I was afraid those fresh edges might actually slice my skin.

It did a good job on splintery birch veneer, too: the rail-side edges had a light fuzz, and the waste side results were better than most.

There was some dust left on the table and workpiece after cutting, but overall efficiency was above average. I have just one gripe about this saw: its 8 ft. power cord is too short.

Makita provides a full bevel tilt range from -1° to 48°, as well as a separate knob with preset stops at 22.5° and 45°.
Makita provides a full bevel tilt range from -1° to 48°, as well as a separate knob with preset stops at 22.5° and 45°.
All of these track saws have dust ports on their guard assemblies that accept 35mm dust extractor nozzles.
All of these track saws have dust ports on their guard assemblies that accept 35mm dust extractor nozzles.

Triton TTS1400

Street Price: $399.98 with 59″ guide rail
Cutting Capacity: 21 ⁄8 ” @  90°; 157 ⁄64 ” @  45°
Weight: 12 lbs. / Bevel Tilt Range: 0° to 48°
Speed Range: 2,000-5,300 rpm
Web/Phone: www.tritontools.com  / 855-227-3478

triton-track-saw

This was my first opportunity to give Triton’s TTS1400 a go. Tipping the scales at 12 lbs., it’s the heaviest saw but well balanced. Proportionally, it’s larger than Festool, Mafell or Makita but about comparable to DeWALT. Two overmolded grips provide a sure grip. Soft start and variable speed give it similar technology with others here. The plunge engages smoothly, and the release is an easy reach above the trigger.

Like DeWALT, there’s a spring-loaded pawl in the base to stop the saw on the track in the event of kickback. While that’s a good safety feature, I wish you could lock it out when you want to. You can with DeWALT’s design; here, you have to turn and hold the knob to release the pawl whenever you set the saw on the track or want to back it up. It’s kind of a nuisance.

Under power, Triton’s 12-amp motor seemed to strain more noticeably under heavy load than others. Easing up on the feed speed helped.

Triton provides a handy 3/32″-deep scoring feature that can be activated by turning a barrel knob on top from through-cutting to scoring; a third position sets and locks the plunge for
easy arbor access to make blade changes.

Once score-cut, the TTS 1400 sliced melamine cleanly, with just a few chipouts here and there. And while there was splintering on the waste side of my plywood cuts, the “rail” side edges were almost splinter-free. Dust collection was pretty good. I’d like to see the tool’s vac port swivel like the rest do: fixed as is, it directed the vac hose in and over the rail, where the hose’s ribbing caught the rail’s back edge occasionally.

For just under $400, you get the saw and 59″ rail but no carry case. As with the other saws, Triton offers many accessories and track lengths.

The author found that shallow scoring cuts improved the cutting performance of most of these track saws. Triton, Makita and Mafell include a convenient scoring setting on the tool.
The author found that shallow scoring cuts improved the cutting performance of most of these track saws. Triton, Makita and Mafell include a convenient scoring setting on the tool.
Rails for all of these test saws can be joined end-to-end with connector rods to extend their length. The rail channels also fit special clamps to secure them to workpieces and benchtops.
Rails for all of these test saws can be joined end-to-end with connector rods to extend their length. The rail channels also fit special clamps to secure them to workpieces and benchtops.

Our “Track Star” Picks

This time out, Makita’s SP6000J1 deserves “Best Value” kudos. It cuts exceptionally well at a price far below some others. And for “Best Bet,” Festool wins by a nose over the more costly but equally proficient Mafell. The TS 55 offers solid cutting performance and superior dust control in a user-friendly tool.

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Woodworker’s Journal – September/October 2014 https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/woodworkers-journal-septemberoctober-2014/ Mon, 01 Sep 2014 18:56:35 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=23010 Projects Include: Outdoor Storage Chest, Lap Desk, Segmented Wavy Curved Bowl Techniques: Chasing Threads on a Lathe, Shop Cooling Solutions, French Polishing Reviews: Track Saws

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Projects Include: Outdoor Storage Chest, Lap Desk, Segmented Wavy Curved Bowl

Techniques: Chasing Threads on a Lathe, Shop Cooling Solutions, French Polishing

Reviews: Track Saws

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Tips for Applying French Polish https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/tips-applying-french-polish/ Mon, 18 Aug 2014 20:27:03 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2225 Michael Dresdner shares his best tips for applying a French polish.

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Michael Dresdner shares his best tips for applying a French polish, what potential problems might crop up and shows how to fix them when they do.

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“Adventures in Wood” Event https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/adventures-wood-event/ Mon, 18 Aug 2014 19:56:26 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2142 Here is a look at some of the great projects that were on display at the event.

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In our September/October 2014 issue, we told you about the Indianapolis Rockler Store’s first “Adventures in Wood” competition. Here is a look at some of the great projects that were on display at the event.

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“Heart Box” by Dave Vogelsang

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“Yellow Segmented Bowl” by Jay Thompson

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“Carved Decorative Box” by Joe Weidenbener

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“Yin/Yang” by Dave Vogelsang

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“Charles Neil Bombay Box” by Robert McEwen (1st place winner)

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“Wood Art Cross” by Gary Lucas

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“Cherry Box with Multi-Species Wood” by Phil Conlon

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“Cedar Chest” by Howard Middleton

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“Lips” by Matthew Heinman

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Matthew Heinman (3rd place winner)

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Joe Weidenbener with “Carved Decorative Box”

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Mark Bachman with “Captured Sphere” 

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Jay Thompson with “Segmented Bowl” and “Yellow Segmented Bowl”

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Dave Vogelsang with projects

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“Black Crescents on Maple” by Tim Kennedy

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“Bandsaw Box 4DR” by Don Mitchell (2nd place winner)

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Creating Chasing Threads on a Lathe https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/creating-chasing-threads-lathe/ Mon, 18 Aug 2014 19:00:02 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2166 Ernie Conover demonstrates a time tested technique for creating chasing threads using a lathe.

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Ernie Conover demonstrates a time tested technique for creating chasing threads using a lathe.

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The Benefits of Track Saws https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/benefits-track-saws/ Mon, 18 Aug 2014 18:54:47 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2218 Chris Marshall demonstrates track saws in use in his shop and explains the benefits of having one in your arsenal.

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Chris Marshall demonstrates track saws in use in his shop and explains the benefits of having one in your arsenal.

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Cutting Slat Joinery https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/cutting-slat-joinery/ Mon, 18 Aug 2014 18:32:27 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2212 When designing his Outdoor Storage Chest, Chris Marshall came up with some money saving ideas for creating V-profile slats and their joinery using tools you might already have around the shop.

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When designing his Outdoor Storage Chest, Chris Marshall came up with some money saving ideas for creating V-profile slats and their joinery using tools you might already have around the shop.

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Hobby Desk Assembly https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/hobby-desk-assembly/ Mon, 16 Jun 2014 19:38:58 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2249 In this video, Sandor Nagyszalanczy takes you step-by-step through the construction of his compact hobby desk project.

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In this video, Sandor Nagyszalanczy takes you step-by-step through the construction of his compact hobby desk project.

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